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随着北京奥运和上海世博会的召开,政府主导下的志愿者服务在其闪耀的光环下也暴露出了管理机制上的种种问题。“党政支持、共青团承办、社会化运作”的模式多为以任务或者命令的形式下达服务项目,自主能动性较弱,稳定性、专业行缺乏,而且与志愿者行动的宗旨也相违背。因此,在全国志愿服务热潮背景之下,结合国外先进经验与国内实际情况,研究志愿者服务的长效管理机制无疑具有重要的实践意义。
With the holding of the Beijing Olympic Games and the Shanghai World Expo, the government-led volunteer service exposed various problems in management mechanism under the shining light. “The support of the party and government, the implementation of the Communist Youth League, socialization ” model mostly in the form of tasks or orders issued service projects, the initiative is weak, stability, lack of professional line, but also contrary to the purpose of volunteer action . Therefore, under the background of the nationwide volunteerism boom, combining the advanced foreign experience with the domestic actual situation, it is undoubtedly of great practical significance to study the long-term management mechanism of volunteer service.