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本文聚焦于中国改革开放以来亲历的两次国际金融危机——1997年亚洲金融危机和2008年国际金融危机,回顾了两次国际金融危机对中国的冲击,并系统梳理了在两次危机中中国的应对措施。在此基础上,我们对中国在这两次危机中的应对经验和教训进行了总结,并结合当前我国的经济形势就如何真正走出2008年国际金融危机给出了自己的看法。我们认为,要使中国经济真正走出2008年国际金融危机,必须继续进一步深化供给侧结构性改革与调整,并辅之以适当的宏观需求管理,推动经济的转型升级,激发经济活力,改善市场预期,这样中国经济才能够实现新的增长,迈上新的台阶。
This article focuses on two international financial crises witnessed since China’s reform and opening up: the Asian financial crisis of 1997 and the international financial crisis of 2008, reviewed the impact of the two international financial crises on China, and systematically sorted out the two crises in which China The response. On this basis, we summed up the response experiences and lessons learned by China in these two crises and gave our own views on how to truly get out of the 2008 international financial crisis in light of the current economic situation in our country. In our opinion, to make China’s economy truly out of the international financial crisis in 2008, we must continue to further deepen the supply-side structural reforms and adjustments, supplemented by appropriate macro-demand management, promote economic restructuring and upgrading, stimulate economic vitality and improve market expectations , So that China’s economy can achieve new growth and move to a new level.