初乳口腔免疫疗法联合口腔按摩在早产儿及低出生体重儿护理中的应用

【摘 要】目的：探析初乳口腔免疫疗法联合口腔按摩治疗在早产儿及低出生体重儿护理中的应用效果。方法：将本院84例早产儿及低出生体重儿随机分组；对照组进行常规护理治疗，观察组在其基础上进行初乳口腔免疫疗法联合口腔按摩治疗，观察两组患者喂养情况。结果：观察组喂养情况，出生体重质量恢复时间、喂养不耐受等情况均低于对照组（P

【关键词】初乳；口腔免疫疗法；口腔按摩；低出生体重儿

Application of oral colostrum immunotherapy combined with oral massage in nursing care of premature infants and low birth weight infants

Guan Yuehua， Liang Lamei， Liu Jingpiao

Department of Neonatology， Yangjiang Maternal and Child Health Hospital， Guangdong Yangjiang 529500， China

【Abstract】Objective：To explore the effect of colostrum oral immunotherapy combined with oral massage therapy in the nursing of premature infants and low birth weight infants. Methods： 84 cases of premature infants and low birth weight infants in our hospital were randomly divided into groups；The control group received conventional nursing treatment， and the observation group received colostrum oral immunotherapycombined with oral massage treatment on the basis of the control group， and the feeding situation of the two groups were observed. Results： The feeding status， the recovery time of birth weight quality and feeding intolerance in the observation group were all lower than those in the control group （P

【Key？Words】Colostrum； Oral immunotherapy； Oral massage； Low birth weight infants

口腔按摩干预是近年来一种过口喂养支持策略和技术，可以增强口咽部肌张力、肌力，帮助促进原始反射成立，提升吸吮能力[1]。