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瓦当是筒瓦最前端下垂的部分,既可蔽护椽头,又是一种装饰。它随周人对瓦的发明使用,在西周中晚期最早出现于周原(今陕西扶风)。至秦汉,图象、图案、文字各类瓦当毕备,瓦当艺术进入它的鼎盛时期。陕西乃秦汉故都,彼时以关中为中心,殿宇陵阙、离宫别馆绵延不绝。旧时关中秦砖汉瓦俯拾皆是。近几年,随着藏瓦之风的大兴,田间瓦当数量急剧减少,但在市面见到一二瓦当佳品还是不难的。陕西秦汉瓦当北宋中期已引起人们的注意,王辟之在他的《渑水燕谭录》中对宝
Watts is the most drooping part of Tongwa, both shield rafters, but also a decoration. It is used with the invention of the Zhou people watts, appeared in the early Western Zhou Dynasty in Zhouyuan (now Shaanxi Fufeng). To the Qin and Han dynasties, images, patterns, text all kinds of Watanabe, Wadang art into its heyday. Shaanxi is the ancient capital of the Qin and Han dynasties, then Guanzhong as the center, temple Ling Que, the Palace Museum endless. Old Guanzhong Qin brick abound. In recent years, with the daring boast of Tibetan tiles, the number of paddocks in the field has drastically decreased, but it is still not difficult to see the best quality products in the market. Shaanxi Qin and Han dynasties Watanabe Mid-Song Dynasty has attracted people’s attention, Wang Pipi in his “Tan Shui Yan Tan Lu,” the treasure