今年夏季,江苏省大部分地区降雨偏少,淮北地区和沿江苏南丘陵山区旱情严重,给这些地方的国民经济造成一定损失,对人民生活构成严重威胁。造成灾害的原因,除了上游来水少、本地降雨不足以及蒸发量大等多种客观因素外,防旱意识的淡薄及防汛防旱一手硬一手软也是一些地区因旱成灾的原因之一。去年特大洪涝过后的冬春水利建设中,各地普遍重视防洪排涝工程的建设,而对抗旱工作有所忽视,一些丘陵山区的抗旱工程建设虽 This summer, rainfall in most parts of Jiangsu Province was small. The drought in Huaibei area and in the hilly and mountainous areas in southern Jiangsu Province caused serious losses to the national economy in these areas and posed a serious threat to the people’s livelihood. The causes of the disasters include not only the low water flow in the upper reaches, the insufficient rainfall in the area, and the large amount of evaporation, but also the weakness in drought control and the hard-earned flood control and drought relief are some of the reasons for drought in some areas. During the winter and spring water conservancy construction after the great flood last year, the construction of flood control and drainage projects was generally emphasized everywhere, while the work on drought relief was neglected. Although the construction of some drought-resistant projects in the hilly and mountainous areas