自主学习,是学生按照学习规律,主动获取、探索和应用知识,不断增长才干,科学地组织自身学习活动的能力。而那种采用过去的“满堂灌”的教学方式教学,使得课堂失去活力,学生被动学习,整个课堂平淡如水,不能激发学生 Autonomous learning is the ability of students to acquire, explore and apply knowledge in accordance with the law of study, and continuously increase their ability to organize their own learning activities scientifically. The kind of past “full house irrigation” teaching methods, making the classroom lose its vitality, passive learning students, the entire classroom dull, not inspire students