自从望远镜和光测距仪问世之日起 ,光学便在海军应用中扮演重要角色。其现代化应用包括导弹导航系统、夜视装备、光电监测系统以及目标锁定系统等。由于海军在其日常运作中涉及到的飞机、船舶、卫星的复杂性 ,海军长期以来一直大力发展科技。海军所积极实施的研究与发展计划主 Since the advent of telescopes and optical range finders, optics have played an important role in naval applications. Its modern applications include missile navigation systems, night vision equipment, optical monitoring systems and target-locking systems. Because of the complexity of the Navy's aircraft, ships and satellites involved in its day-to-day operation, the Navy has long been vigorously developing technology. The Navy is actively implementing research and development plans