全球化这一概念是１９８５年提奥多尔·拉维特在《市场全球化》一文中首先提出的。全球化亦称国际化，是指地球上各个国家和地区，通过经济、文化、科技等方面的交往，按照国际通行规则形成的相互联系、相互依存、相互制约和相互促进的发展趋势。全球化体现在各个方面，最主要 The concept of globalization was first proposed by Theodore Lavit in 1985 in the article “Market globalization”. Globalization, also known as internationalization, refers to the development trend of interconnectedness, interdependence, mutual restraint and mutual promotion among all countries and regions on the Earth through economic, cultural, technological and other exchanges and in accordance with international rules. Globalization is reflected in all aspects and above all