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目的了解大厂地区居民心脏病死亡流行趋势,探讨心脏病防治对策。方法对1998～2008年间居民心脏病死亡资料进行死亡率、潜在寿命损失年和潜在工作损失年及其变化趋势统计分析。结果1998～2008年,大厂地区居民心脏病标化死亡率为58.35/10万;女性高于男性;死亡率随年龄增长而升高,65岁以上年龄组死亡率增长较快。PYLL、WPYLL率女性高于男性。结论心脏病是影响该区居民健康的主要慢性疾病之一,应采取综合措施,加强慢性非传染病的防治工作。
Objective To understand the epidemiological trend of death from heart disease in Dachang district and to explore the countermeasures of prevention and treatment of heart disease. Methods The death rate, potential years of loss of life expectancy and potential loss of work during the period from 1998 to 2008 were analyzed statistically. Results From 1998 to 2008, the mortality rate of heart disease was 58.35 / 100 000 in Dachang district. The female rate was higher than that in males. The death rate increased with the increase of age, and the mortality rate in the age group of over 65 years increased rapidly. PYLL, WPYLL rate of women than men. Conclusion Heart disease is one of the major chronic diseases that affect the health of residents in this area. Comprehensive measures should be taken to strengthen the prevention and control of chronic non-communicable diseases.