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绿色城市建设是城市活力与可持续发展能力的根本要求,面对城市发展所带来的交通、生态、环境等问题,20世纪70年代开始,欧洲开展了绿色城市主义实践,“绿色城市”成为西方发达国家城市建设的重要发展方向。“里约+20”峰会的召开使“经济社会绿色发展”“绿色经济模式”成为了国际社会广泛讨论的议题,让越来越多的国家认识到绿色发展的重要性和迫切性。党的十八大报告首次单篇论述生态文明,首次把“美丽中国”作为未来生态文明建设的宏伟目标。中央经济工作会议进一步明确了要走“集约、智能、绿色、低碳的新型城镇化道路”。“绿色城市”作为生态文明和城镇化的重要结合点,正在引起各地的高度重视,先后提出要建设“绿色城市”。
The construction of green city is the fundamental requirement of urban vitality and sustainable development. In the face of the problems brought by urban development such as traffic, ecology and environment, from the 1970s onward, the practice of green urbanism was launched in Europe. The “green city ”Has become an important development direction for urban construction in developed western countries. The convening of the “Rio + 20” summit has made “economic and social green development” and “green economic model” a topic widely discussed by the international community, so that more and more countries recognize the importance of green development And urgency. For the first time, the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party reports on ecological civilization and for the first time regards “beautiful China” as the grand goal of ecological civilization construction in the future. The Central Economic Work Conference further defined the need to go “a new road of urbanization with intensive, smart, green and low-carbon”. As an important combination point of ecological civilization and urbanization, “green city” is arousing great attention from all over the world and has proposed to build “green city”.