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本研究以一例大学生“恋爱”强迫性思维的咨询过程为主线,通过收集患者的详细个人资料,并深入分析一年中所整理的咨询手记,把患者的咨询过程分为了四个阶段:第一阶段,了解患者的基本情况;第二阶段,药物治疗;第三阶段,采用认知领悟疗法对患者进行咨询;第四阶段,使用体育锻炼的方法对患者进行恢复期间的护理。研究采用了典型的个案法,主要以心理咨询方法为主,药物治疗为辅对患者进行治疗,并使用症状自评量表SCL-90对患者咨询前后的结果进行比较,大约经过一年的治疗后,患者的症状有了明显减轻。
This research, based on a consultation process of college students ’compulsive thinking “love ”, divides the consulting process of patients into four stages by collecting patient’s detailed personal data and deeply analyzing consultation notes arranged in one year: The first phase, the basic situation of patients; the second phase, drug treatment; the third phase, the use of cognitive comprehension therapy to consult patients; the fourth phase, the use of physical exercise to patients during the recovery of care. The study used a typical case method, mainly based on psychological counseling methods, drug treatment as a supplement to patients for treatment, and the use of symptoms self-rating scale SCL-90 before and after consultation with patients the results were compared about a year of treatment After the patient’s symptoms have been significantly reduced.