1904年,著名的地缘政治学家麦金德提出,欧亚大陆内陆地区一定会成为世界政治的“心脏区”。随后,地缘政治学家马汉也强调欧亚大陆中心区的重要性,不同之处在于,他还强调海上力量的作用。在此背景之下,我们看到中国通过一带一路战略构建的地理战略区域。路和带都包含了局部的环路,保证它们能够在巴基斯坦的瓜达尔港等关键位置上相互照应。值得印度注意的是孟加拉—中 In 1904, the famous geopolitical scientist McKinley proposed that the inland areas of Eurasia must become the “heart area” of world politics. Subsequently, geopolitical scientist Mahan also emphasized the importance of the Eurasian Central Region, except that he also emphasized the role of maritime power. Against this backdrop, we see the geographically strategic area China has built through the strategy of the Belt and One Road. The roads and belts all contain partial loops that ensure they are able to look after each other in key locations like Pakistan’s Gwadar port. It is worth noting that India is Bangladesh-Central