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本文讨论范围为头颈部手术直接造成的内科危重并发症。对其发病原因、临床表现及应急抢救措施予以探讨,以助于口腔科医师在抢救此类患者能早期做出正确诊断及相应的措施。 一、颈淋巴结清扫术后的突然窒息 颌面部恶性肿瘤以鳞癌最多见,易有淋巴结转移,故行根治术时往往做颈淋巴结清扫术,
This article discusses the critical complications of medical treatment that result directly from head and neck surgery. The etiology, clinical manifestations and emergency rescue measures to be discussed to help dentists in the rescue of such patients can make the right early diagnosis and the corresponding measures. First, cervical lymph node dissection after a sudden suffocation maxillofacial malignancies to squamous cell carcinoma is the most common, easy to have lymph node metastasis, it is often done radical mastectomy neck lymph node dissection,