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上海市是一个具有一千多万人口的大城市,但目前基础设施与经济发展还不完善,对各种自然和人为灾害特别敏感。为了减轻灾害对上海经济可能造成的重大损失和对人民安全的巨大威胁,按照上海市抗震委员会常务会议关于组建一个防灾救灾专门研究机构的意见,成立了由上海市科委、建委指导,挂靠市建委的上海防灾救灾研究所并设在同济大学。
Shanghai is a large city with a population of more than 10 million. However, the current infrastructure and economic development are still not perfect, and they are particularly sensitive to natural and man-made disasters. In order to mitigate the major damages that the disaster may cause to Shanghai’s economy and pose a great threat to people’s safety, the Shanghai Municipal Committee for Earthquake Prevention established the guidance of the Shanghai Science and Technology Commission and the Construction Committee to establish a disaster prevention and disaster relief research institute. The Shanghai Municipal Disaster Prevention and Relief Institute of the Municipal Construction Commission is located at Tongji University.