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目的调查某部队全训官兵足部胼胝患病情况,对其发生因素及防范措施进行探讨。方法对华北某部野外作训的462名官兵的胼胝患病情况进行调查和分析。结果 462名士兵中共检出足部有不同程度压痛和角质增厚较明显的胼胝170例,患病率为36.8%;军龄>1年士兵组胼胝患病率高,军龄<1年士兵组胼胝患病率低,两组患病率相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论部队士兵足部胼胝的患病率高,不同兵龄组胼胝患病率差异显著,应加强和重视足部胼胝的防范工作。
Objective To investigate the prevalence of corpus callosum in the foot of a certain military training officer and its causes and preventive measures. Methods The corpus callosum of 462 officers and men trained in a field in North China was investigated and analyzed. Results A total of 170 cases of corpus callosum were detected in 462 soldiers with varying degrees of tenderness and keratinization. The prevalence of corpus callosum was 36.8% The prevalence rate was low, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.01). Conclusions The prevalence rate of corpus callosum in foot soldiers is high, and there is significant difference in the prevalence of corpus callosum among different soldiers. It is necessary to strengthen and pay attention to the prevention of foot callus.