多发性硬化是目前世界上神经病学界重点研究项目之一。过去一直被认为是罕见的疾病而未能引起足够的重视,它与视神经脊髓炎的关系如何,也有不同看法。首都医院神经科自1978年以来,对该病进行较系统的研究,并获得以下结果: 1.多发性硬化在国内并非罕见,根据住院病例统计占神经系疾患的1.2％。 Multiple sclerosis is one of the key research projects in the neurology community in the world. In the past has been considered a rare disease and failed to pay enough attention to it with neuromyelitis, how the relationship, there are different views. Department of Neurology, Capital Hospital Since 1978, the disease has been systematically studied and the following results have been obtained: 1. Multiple sclerosis is not uncommon in China, accounting for 1.2% of neurological disorders based on inpatient statistics.