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目的 对新疆今后的疟疾监测和防治措施提出具体的建议。方法 1999～ 2 0 0 1年在伊宁等 7县 (市 )共血检当地居民发热病人 40 87人 ,平均血检率为 1.46%,血片阳性率为 0 .12 %。结果 各年乡平均发病率分别为 0 .65 ,0 .2 0 和 0 ,县平均发病率为 0 .0 2 6 ,0 .0 1 和 0。居民带虫率为 0 ,平均间接荧光抗体试验 (IFAT)阳性率为 7.3 9%,阳性几何平均倒数滴度 (GMRT)为 1.3 6,总的GMRT 1.0 3。结论 血片标本质量合格 ,调查资料可靠 ,说明新疆伊宁等 7县(市 )已达到基本消灭疟疾的部颁标准
Objective To make concrete suggestions on the future malaria surveillance and control measures in Xinjiang. Methods From January 1999 to 2001, 40 87 febrile patients were tested by blood smear in 7 counties (cities) such as Yining. The average blood test was 1.46%, and the positive rate was 0.12%. Results The average incidence rates of townships in each year were 0 .65 and 0. 0 and 0, respectively. The average incidence rates in the counties were 0. 0 2 6 and 0 0 1 0. The prevalence of borne parasite was 0, the positive rate of IFAT was 7.39%, the positive geometric mean reciprocal titer (GMRT) was 1.3 6, and the total GMRT was 1.0 3. Conclusion The quality of the blood specimen is satisfactory and the survey data are reliable. It shows that the 7 counties (cities) such as Yining, Xinjiang have reached the ministry standard of basically eliminating malaria