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当今文坛出现了以传统文学、大众文学和网络文学“三分天下”的结构性变化,文学批评也相应地出现了以传统型批评、媒体批评和网络批评三分天下的趋势。“学院派”批评作为传统型批评的一种,目前遭受批评界广为指责,在文学批评“三分天下”的格局下,从自身反省,学院批评家要放宽视野,更多地关注人们的现实生活和精神世界,借鉴媒体批评和网络批评的长处,呼吁“批评的批评”介入其中,力求打破目前学术化、理论化、圈子化的僵局,与其它两种批评共同促进文学批评的繁荣发展。
In today’s literary world, structural changes have taken place in the traditional literature, popular literature and online literature, and the literary criticism has correspondingly emerged the trend of one-third with the traditional criticism, media criticism and internet criticism. As a kind of traditional criticism, “academic school” criticism has been widely criticized by critics. Under the background of literary criticism and “one-third world”, from its own reflection, college critics should broaden their horizons and more Pay close attention to people’s real life and spiritual world, draw on the strengths of media criticism and online criticism, and call for “critique of criticism” to intervene and try their best to break the current impasse of academicization, theorization and the circle. Together with the other two criticisms, Promote the prosperity and development of literary criticism.