一、序言伴随行政任务的持续更新与行政现实的急剧变化,国家所面对的不再是一些结构简单。能够用一般抽象的法律加以管制的行政关系,这也使传统行政模式凸显严重缺陷,并与行政现实相互抵牾。于是,一种尝试修正和填补传统模式的合作行政(kooperative Verwaltung)便应运而生。 I. Preamble Accompanied by the continuous updating of administrative tasks and the drastic changes in the realities of administration, the state is no longer confronted with some simple structures. Administrative relations that can be regulated by generally abstract laws also highlight the serious shortcomings of the traditional administrative model and contradict the realities of administration. As a result, an attempt to amend and fill the traditional model of cooperative administration (kooperative Verwaltung) came into being.