多发性抽动综合症是一种起病于儿童,临床上以头面部、肢体或躯干肌肉抽动,并伴有言语障碍等症状为主要表现的综合症,于1885年首先由 Gilles de Ia Tourette 氏所描述,故文献上常称为 Gilles de la Tou-rette 氏综合症。当时认为是一种少见的疾病,且无特殊治疗,因此长期以来未引起足够的重视。自1974～1976年我们发现本病较典型的 Polytricotic tic syndrome is a syndrome that predominantly manifests itself in children, clinically with head and face, limbs or trunk muscle twitching, and verbal disturbances. It was first reported by Gilles de Ia Tourette’s Institute in 1885 Description, so the literature often referred to as Gilles de la Tou-rette’s syndrome. At that time was considered a rare disease, and no special treatment, it has not attracted enough attention for a long time. From 1974 to 1976, we found that the disease is more typical