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预设和蕴涵是语用学上的两个重要概念,他们都是从句子的整体意义推导出来的另外的意义或另外的一些信息。预设和蕴涵在定义和特征上是既有区别又有联系的,这也成为了许多学者研究它们的重要依据。本文则是在前人学者研究的基础上对预设和蕴涵的定义和特征进行梳理,同时经过认真推敲理解就预设和蕴涵的真假值问题和预设、蕴涵的时间空间概念提出了自己的创新性见解。
Presupposition and implication are two important concepts in pragmatics. They are all the other meanings or other information derived from the overall meaning of a sentence. Presupposition and implication are both distinctive and connected in definition and feature, which has also become an important basis for many scholars to study them. Based on the researches of predecessors and scholars, this essay sorts out the definition and characteristics of presupposition and implication. At the same time, after careful consummation and understanding, I put forward my own ideas about the true and false value of presupposition and implication as well as the concept of presupposition and implication of time space Innovative insights.