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当人们天天被上涨的油价、电价困扰之际,能源这个严峻的问题已然无法轻视。据权威报告显示,中国的一次能源储量远远低于世界的平均水平,大约只有世界总储量的10%。例如,煤作为我国能源结构的主体,按中长期规划的开采速度及最大开采峰值25亿吨,现有剩余可开采储量到本世纪中叶将开采殆尽;石油的剩余探明储量以储采比表示为14年,按规划的开采速度,可以开采13年(自2002年算起);我国天然气剩余探明储量截止2002年底为2万亿立方米,储采比为61。按中长期规划的开采速度,开采年限约24年,即到2026年将开采殆尽。
When people are hit by rising oil prices and electricity prices every day, the serious problem of energy can no longer be ignored. According to authoritative reports, China’s primary energy reserves are far below the world average, only about 10% of the world’s total reserves. For example, coal as the main body of China’s energy structure, according to the medium-and long-term planning of the mining speed and the maximum mining peak of 2.5 billion tons, the existing remaining recoverable reserves will be depleted by the middle of this century; the remaining proven reserves of oil in storage and production ratio Expressed as 14 years, according to the planned mining rate, mining for 13 years (since 2002); proven reserves of natural gas in China as of the end of 2002 to 2 trillion cubic meters, storage-production ratio of 61. According to medium and long-term planning of mining speed, mining life of about 24 years, that is, by 2026 will be exhausted.