工业结构的合理化,是整个国民经济结构合理化的一个重要方面。随着生产力的发展,工业在国民经济中的比重日益增加,地位和作用日益增强,与国民经济各个部门、社会再生产的各个环节的联系日益紧密。合理的工业结构,不仅关系到工业本身的发展,而且对整个国民经济的发展和社会经济生活的正常运行,都有十分重要的作用。 The rationalization of industrial structure is an important aspect of the rationalization of the entire national economic structure. With the development of productive forces, the proportion of industry in the national economy is increasing day by day, and its status and role are increasingly enhanced. The links with various sectors of the national economy and all aspects of social reproduction have become increasingly close. A reasonable industrial structure is not only related to the development of industry itself, but also plays a very important role in the development of the entire national economy and the normal operation of social and economic life.