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朗读既能丰富儿童的词汇和培养语言表达能力,又能帮助儿童深刻理解课文,使之受到高尚的道德情操的感染。因此,朗读在阅读教学中很重要,必须重视朗读教学。生动、准确、流利、富有感情的朗读,是以对文章思想情感的深刻体会和语言文字的正确理解为基础的,体会和理解越深刻,朗读就会更有感情。因此,要培养儿童的朗读能力,首先必须讲清讲透课文的内容,掌握字音、词语、句子和编章结构,在这个基础上,帮助儿童体会课文和作者的思想感情。如何帮助儿童理解课文的思想感情呢?我们是从如下几方面着手的:
Reading aloud can not only enrich children's vocabulary and develop language skills, but also help children to deeply understand the text, so that it is subjected to noble moral sentiment infection. Therefore, reading is very important in reading teaching, we must attach importance to reading teaching. Vivid, accurate, fluent and emotionally-conscious readings are based on a deep understanding of the emotional thinking of the article and a correct understanding of the language and writing. The more profound the experience and understanding are, the more emotionally sensitive the reading will be. Therefore, to develop children's reading ability, we must first clarify the contents of texts, grasp the pronunciation, words, sentences and coding structure, on this basis, to help children understand the thoughts and feelings of the text and the author. How to help children understand the thoughts and feelings of the text? We are from the following aspects: