中国古代建筑受儒家思想尤其是中庸思想的影响至深，其表现为第一，“执用两中”，注重中轴线的院落式布局。“执用两中”是指在处理事情时必须把握矛盾对立面的两端，进而把握矛盾的诸方面，这样才能符合中道，才能达到仁和礼的完善。表现在建筑布局上，崇尚中央、中轴线，即? The ancient Chinese architecture was deeply influenced by Confucianism, especially the Golden Mean, and its performance was first, “execution of two schools”, focusing on the yard layout of the central axis. “Exercise the use of two” refers to the need to grasp the two sides of the contradictory opposites when dealing with things, and then grasp the various aspects of the contradictions, so as to meet the Middle Road, in order to achieve the perfection of Ren He Li. Performance in the architectural layout, advocating the central, central axis, that?