一、中国企业集团跨国经营的的现状企业集团是中国改革开放十余年来的新生事物。目前,中国已有几百家比较完善的企业集团,其中的一些还积极跻身于国际竞争.从事跨国经营,不仅促进了国民经济建设,也推动了中国海外投资事业的发展。中国从事跨国经营的企业集团大致可分为以下三类:1.以中银、中信为代表的金融型跨国企业集团,它的主要业务是在国际资本和货币市场上筹措资金,通过在海外的分支机构对各国企业给予贷款。其次也搞些非银行信贷业务的海外投资。2.以华润集团及中化、五矿等专业外贸公司为代表的贸易型跨国企业集团,它的主要业务是经营进出口贸易。其次也搞些海外投资。3.以首都钢铁公司和深圳赛格集团为代表的工业型跨 I. The status quo of the multinational operations of Chinese enterprise groups The enterprise groups are new things in China over the past decade and a half since reform and opening up. At present, China has hundreds of relatively well-established enterprise groups. Some of them are also actively involved in international competition. Engaging in transnational operations not only promotes national economic development, but also promotes the development of Chinese overseas investment. The group of enterprises engaged in transnational operations in China can be broadly classified into the following three categories: 1. Financial multinational corporations represented by BOC and CITIC. Its main business is to raise funds in the international capital and money markets through overseas branches. Institutions provide loans to companies in various countries. Second, it also engages in overseas investment in non-bank credit business. 2. Trade-based multinational corporations represented by China Resources Group, Sinochem, Minmetals and other professional foreign trade companies, whose main business is the operation of import and export trade. Second, it also engages in overseas investment. 3. Industrial cross-section represented by Capital Steel and Shenzhen SEG Group