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三峡水利枢纽(美Ⅷ坝段)土石方开挖工程中有溢流坝及非溢流坝的坝基开挖,明厂房基础及地下式、半地下式厂房的开挖,厂房的引水工程,尾水工程,通航建筑物的闸厢及渠道的开挖以及配电站基础的开挖等等,其总方量计达6,660万公方,其中岩石为3,760万公方,风化层为3,900万公方。开挖深度在船闸部份最大为100公尺左右,在基础部份一般则为10~20公尺,最深达50公尺。在尾水渠及船闸进出水口处尚有一部份水下石方开挖。上述土石方工程数量内尚未包括混凝土骨料的开采,施工场地的平整,交通运输路线的开挖以及航道疏浚等在内,突际施工的土石方数量将大大地
In the excavation of earth and stone in the Three Gorges Project (section Ⅷ dam), the excavation of dam foundation with spillway dam and non-spillway dam, excavation of foundation and underground and semi-underground workshops, water diversion project and tailrace Excavation of sluices and channels in engineering and navigable buildings, as well as the excavation of the foundation of distribution stations, etc., totaled 66.6 million square meters, of which 37.6 million were for rock and 39 million for weathered floors . The excavation depth is about 100 meters at the lock part, 10-20 meters at the foundation part and 50 meters at the deepest. There is still a part of underwater rock excavation at the entrance and exit of tailrace and lock. The above-mentioned earth and stone works volume does not include the extraction of concrete aggregate, construction site formation, excavation of transport routes and waterway dredging, etc., the sudden construction of earthwork will greatly