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碳纤维增强木材复合材料(CFRW)是新一代建筑材料、修补材料和装饰材料之一。在土木工程建筑、旧建筑的加固修补等方面得到广泛应用。CFRW不仅可提高材料的抗拉强度、压缩强度等,而且还赋予木材防菌防蚁、防水防腐、导电和电磁波屏蔽等新的功能。同时,可综合利用破碎木材及边角料,通过复合使其变废为宝。本文主要论述CFRW的制造、性质及其应用。
Carbon Fiber Reinforced Wood Composites (CFRW) is a new generation of building materials, repair materials and decorative materials. In civil engineering construction, reinforcement and repair of the old building has been widely used. CFRW can not only improve the tensile strength and compressive strength of materials, but also give new functions such as wood antiseptic anti-ant, waterproof and anti-corrosion, conductive and electromagnetic wave shielding. At the same time, it can make full use of crushed wood and scrap materials and turn it into a treasure by compounding. This article mainly discusses the manufacture, properties and applications of CFRW.