四川省创新“公共植保”工作推进方式的尝试

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2014—2015年,四川省安排专项资金在植保领域开展政府购买农作物病虫害防治公共服务试点。对金堂县、崇州市、广汉市等8个县(市)工作开展情况调研结果表明,8个县(市)共培育壮大新型植保社会化服务组织38个,服务水稻种植专业合社(种植大户、家庭农场)118个,购买水稻穗期病虫防治服务1.41万hm~2,带动水稻病虫专业化统防统治4.1万hm~2次。试点区用药次数、用药面积和用药量显著减少,实现了少用药、用好药、用对药的目标,有效促进了农药减量控害、水稻稳产、高产,农业节本增效。 In 2014-2015, Sichuan Province arranged special funds to conduct a pilot program of government procurement of public services on crop pest and disease control in the field of plant protection. The research on the work carried out in 8 counties (cities) including Jintang County, Chongzhou City and Guanghan City showed that 8 counties (cities) co-cultivated and expanded 38 new types of social protection service organizations for plant protection, and provided professional cooperatives for rice cultivation , 118 family farms) and purchased 14100 hm ~ 2 of pest control services at the heading stage of paddy to promote the specialization of prevention and control of rice diseases and pests 41,000 hm ~ 2 times. The number of medication, the area and the dosage of medication in the pilot area were significantly reduced, and the goal of less medication, good use of drugs and medication was effectively promoted, and the pesticide reduction and control were effectively promoted.
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