论文部分内容阅读
我国专利运营尚处于初级阶段,企业专利运营主要采用自主实施、专利转让、专利许可等方式,存在着大部分企业的专利运营意识不强、专利资本运营的环境有待改善、专利运营成本高等制约因素;高校、科研机构专利获取的驱动因素一般不是来自于市场需求,其专利运营的程度很低,基本是采用许可、转让、投资等方式;个人发明人的专利一般与企业需求相脱节,能够实现有效运营的普遍很低。
The patent operation of our country is still in the initial stage. The main operation of the patent operation of the enterprise is the independent implementation, patent transfer, patent licensing and other means. Most enterprises have weak awareness of patent operation, the environment for the operation of the patent capital needs to be improved and the operating costs of the patent are higher. ; The driving factors for patent acquisition by universities and research institutes are generally not derived from the market demand. The degree of patent operation is very low, basically adopting the methods of licensing, transfer and investment. The patents of individual inventors are generally out of step with the needs of the enterprises and can be realized The general operation of low efficiency.