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高职院校人才培养与劳动力市场对接的现状如何?高职院校在人才培养过程中主要存在哪些问题?具体表现如何?原因何在?应如何应对?针对上述问题,作者在对福建省3所高职学院314名毕业生进行问卷调查的基础上,指出高职院校的人才培养与劳动力市场在对接中存在偏差,提出了高职院校应面向市场办学,建立专业设置与人才供求的预报与预警机制等建议。
What are the main problems existing in the process of talent cultivation in higher vocational colleges? What are the concrete manifestations? What are the reasons? How to deal with these problems? In response to the above problems, Based on the questionnaire survey of 314 graduates from vocational colleges, it points out that there are deviations in the connection between talents training and labor market in higher vocational colleges. It puts forward that higher vocational colleges should be market-oriented, establish professional setting and talent supply and demand forecast And early warning mechanism and other suggestions.