论文部分内容阅读
文章不仅可以描绘山川美景,世态人情,更可以成为现实的一面镜子。比如,钱财入文的情况,在古人的作品中很常见,我们从中可以大体领略古人的生活状况和消费水平。比如,吴敬梓将穷困潦倒寓于调侃机趣之中:“哀无一文钱,腹作千雷鸣。”前一句做铺垫,略显平淡,后一句则突然爆发,让人忍俊不禁,记忆深刻。短短十个字,却不免让人心为之一动,与古人形成思想共振。再如,北宋刘攽《中山诗话》中记载了这么一则趣事:宋真宗问近臣:“唐酒价几何?”莫能对。丁晋公独曰:“斗直三百。”上问何以知之,曰:“臣观杜甫诗:速宜相就饮一斗,恰有三百青铜钱。”
The article can not only depict the beauty of mountains and landscapes, but also become a mirror of reality. For example, the case of money into the text, is very common in the works of the ancients, from which we can generally understand the living conditions of the ancients and the level of consumption. For example, Wu Jingzi will be impoverished in ridiculous fun: “There is no money a penniless abdomen Thousands of Thunder.” Preceding a paving the way, slightly plain, the latter is a sudden outbreak, people laugh, memorable. Just a short ten words, but can not help but make one heart move, and the ancients formed the ideological resonance. Again, the Northern Song Dynasty Liu Xie “Zhongshan Poetry” recorded such an interesting thing: Song Zhenzong asked the minister: “Tang wine price?” Ding Jin Gong Du said: “Straight 300.” On the ask how to know it, saying: “Chen Guan Du Fu poem: Speed appropriate to drink a bucket, just three hundred bronze money.”