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社会主义生产所带有的商品性具有历史的过渡性质,它不可能是永恒的,但是它在社会主义经济的一定的发展阶段又是客观存在的,是不能任意加以废止的。社会主义生产的商品性是长期存在还是转瞬即逝,这是需要从理论上予以科学地回答的另一重要的问题。对社会主义制度确立后商品关系的命运,马克思主义经典作家从成熟的、完全的社会主义公有制的本质出发,曾经提出了社会主义生产方式是与商品生产不相容的设想,他们预言社会主义生产方式的确立,商品关系就将被消灭。如所周知,马克思在《哥达纲领批判》一
The commercial nature of socialist production possesses the historical transitional character. It can not be eternal. However, it can not be abolished arbitrarily because it is an objective reality at a certain stage of development of the socialist economy. The long-standing or fleeting nature of the commercial nature of socialist production is another important issue that needs to be scientifically answered in theory. From the very nature of a mature and completely socialist public ownership, the author of the Marxist classics once proposed that the socialist mode of production should be incompatible with the production of commodities. They predicted that the socialist production Way established, the relationship between goods will be eliminated. As we all know, Marx criticized the “Gotha Program”