本文立足于我国煤炭的开发、利用和运输的实际资料,对“北煤南运”问题的起因和减少北煤南运的意义,作了基本的经济分析,进而从缺煤地区开源节流、建立合理产销联系,以及加速建设以煤炭基地为中心的综合性工业基地等方面,阐述了减少“北煤南运”的可能性及其途径。 Based on the actual data of development, utilization and transportation of coal in our country, this paper makes a basic economic analysis on the origin of the problem and the significance of reducing the transportation of North coal to the South. From the point of economy and resources, Production and marketing links, as well as accelerating the construction of a comprehensive industrial base centered on the coal base and other aspects, and elaborated on the possibility of reducing “North coal south transport” and its approaches.