日语翻译硕士是一门新兴学科,语料库在日语翻译教学过程中的作用日益凸显。特别是在翻译教材编写、日汉互译、语法教学方面,语料库发挥着越来越重要的作用。本文对国内外语料库建设的现状进行了综述,阐述了日语翻译语料库语料采集方法,分析了语料库在日语翻译硕士(MTI)人才培养方面的重要意义。 Japanese translation master is a new discipline, corpus in Japanese translation teaching process has become increasingly prominent role. Especially in the translation of textbooks, Japanese-Chinese mutual translation, grammar teaching, the corpus plays an increasingly important role. This article summarizes the current situation of the construction of corpus at home and abroad, elaborates the corpus acquisition method of Japanese translation corpus, and analyzes the importance of corpus in the training of Japanese translation master (MTI) personnel.