中国绘画技艺在古代是通过师徒制传授的,而不是用现代学校的教育方式。20世纪以来,中国画的教学方法吸收了西方教育经验,由美术院校培养出不少优秀画家,这一事实往往给人造成一个错觉,似乎要成为画家必须接受学院的教育。事实上,学画的人可以通过临摹古画、揣摩大师作品和向有经验的画家请教这些方式,掌握中国画的技巧,之后再通过对客观物象认真的观 Chinese art of painting was taught through mentoring in ancient times, rather than the modern school. Since the 20th century, the teaching method of Chinese painting has absorbed the experience of western education and cultivated many excellent painters by fine arts colleges. This fact often gives the illusion that it seems that becoming an artist must accept college education. In fact, people who learn painting can master the masterpieces of Chinese painting by copying ancient paintings, master masterpieces, and consulting experienced artists on these methods, and then through the careful observation of the objective objects