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清代岭南地区的婚姻聘礼在婚姻缔结的各个阶段都有不同的种类及功能,本文根据地方志的记载重点论述清代岭南地区聘礼的类型及功能。纳采阶段的象征性聘物、纳征阶段的偿付性聘物、亲迎阶段的仪式性聘物以及用于沟通两姓之好的礼节性聘物,在婚礼程式的各个环节均发挥了各自的作用。与此同时,由于受社会、经济等方面的影响,清代岭南地区的聘礼也带来了一系列的负面社会影响。
In the Qing dynasty, the marriage dowry ceremony in Lingnan district has different kinds and functions in all stages of the conclusion of marriage. This article mainly discusses the types and functions of dowry ceremony in the Lingnan region of Qing Dynasty according to the records of local history. The symbolic recruitment at the Natsumi stage, the solicitation at the stage of solicitation, the ceremonial recruitment at the pro-welcoming stage and the courtesy supplies for communication between the two surnames all played their respective roles in all stages of the wedding ceremony Role. In the meantime, due to the social and economic impact, the dowry ceremony in the Lingnan area in the Qing Dynasty also brought a series of negative social impacts.