改革开放以来,科技人员的业余兼职屡遭磨难,几经沉浮。这除了因为习惯势力的影响、不同社会地位的人有不同的看法之外,还因为业余兼职的政策界限尚有不够分明之处。如科技人员能否在与本单位有竞争关系的单位兼职就是其中的一例。关于此问题,在我国已颁布的法律、法规中无明文规定,在实践中有争议。有的人引用《国家科委关于科技人员业余兼职若干问题的意见》(以下简称《意见》)中的规定,“科技人 Since the reform and opening up, part-time part-time scientific and technical personnel have been repeatedly tortured, after ups and downs. This is because apart from the influence of habitual forces, people from different social positions have different views, but also because there are still some ambiguities in the part-time policy boundaries of amateurs. For example, whether scientific and technical personnel can work part-time in units that compete with their own units is one example. With regard to this issue, there are no express provisions in laws and regulations that have been promulgated in our country and are controversial in practice. Some people refer to “State Science and Technology Commission on scientific and technological personnel on part-time part-time job advice” (hereinafter referred to as “opinions”) in the provisions of "science and technology