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在大学时代,我曾有幸参加了一次考古实践。考古发掘工作在下诺夫哥罗德州最古老的一个城市格罗杰茨进行。我们发掘的是一间农合,确切地说就是用小锹、小铲和刷子除去覆土,看看是否留有有价值的东西。深埋在地下许多世纪的宝贵遗物——碎片、珠串、钩针幽幽地散发着历史的气息。那间农合是在蒙古一鞑靼人入侵的时候被烧毁的。格罗杰茨市不止一次被烧毁。远古时代留给我们的记忆就只是一些村庄的名字了。往事已矣,但是火灾却并没有离我们远去。在俄罗斯紧急情况部下诺夫哥罗德州局的业务报告中我们发现平均一天发生10～20起火灾。主要原因是天气转冷,从11月份中旬以来,火灾死亡人数曲线呈上升趋势。像以前一样,约80%的火灾和90%的死亡人员发
In college, I had the honor to participate in an archeological practice. Archeological excavations were carried out in Grogache, one of the oldest cities in Nizhny Novgorod region. What we found was an agrofa, to be exact, a small spade, a spatula and a brush to remove the casing and see if there was something of value left. Deeply buried in the ground for many centuries of precious relics - debris, beads, crochet exudes the atmosphere of history. That agrarian tree was burned down by a Tartar invasion in Mongolia. Grogat was burned more than once. The memories left in ancient times were just the names of some villages. The past is gone, but the fire is not far away from us. In the business report of the Russian emergency department of the Nizhny Novgorod State Office, we found that on average 10 to 20 fires occurred a day. The main reason is the cold weather, since mid-November, the fire death toll curve is on the rise. As before, about 80% of fires and 90% of fatalities were sent