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田秧歌是主要在我国南方流行、伴随田间劳动的一种民歌。它的归类,目前一般认为和山歌是属种关系。主要依据是:田秧歌伴随的劳动协作性不强,它的音乐不受劳动动作的制约,旋律和节奏同山歌一样具有悠长和自由的特点。从现象看,田秧歌与山歌有着一定的联系,一些山歌也经常在田秧劳动中唱。然而,从分类的角度看,田秧歌是否反映了山歌类的本质属性呢?分类是人们认识事物的一种思维方式,科学的分类则要把事物的本质属性揭示出来。
Tian Yangko is mainly popularized in southern China, accompanied by field work of a folk song. Its classification, the current general view and folk songs are genus relations. The main basis is: Tian Yangko accompanied labor cooperation is not strong, its music from the constraints of labor movements, melody and rhythm with the same folk songs have long and free features. From the phenomenon of view, Tian Yangko and folk songs have a certain relationship, some folk songs are often sung in Tian Yang labor. However, from the perspective of classification, whether or not Yangko reflects the essential attributes of folk songs? Classification is a way of thinking for people to know things, while scientific classification reveals the essential nature of things.