论文部分内容阅读
目的:探索生活指导配合药物治疗在妊娠期高血压临床治疗中的效果,以期为临床实践提供参考。方法:选取我院于2014年7月至2015年7月间收治的58例妊娠期高血压患者作为临床研究对象,将其随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各29例,给予对照组患者硫酸镁和硝苯地平治疗,在对照组治疗的基础上给予观察组患者生活指导,对比分析两组患者治疗后母婴解决。结果:经统计发现,观察组共计23例患者自然分娩,占比79.3%,明显优于对照组13例(44.8%)自然分娩患者(P<0.05),差异具有统计学意义。此外,观察组产后出血、产后感染、早产、新生儿窒息、宫内窘迫以及围生儿死亡发病率均明显低于对照组患者(P<0.05),两组差异具有统计学意义。结论:生活指导从心里、妊娠期高血压疾病知识、患者饮食及运动习惯方面入手,在硫酸镁和硝苯地平治疗的基础上,能够显著改善患者的治疗效果,提高母婴结局,为此,在临床实践中值得推广应用。
Objective: To explore the effect of life guidance and drug therapy in the clinical treatment of gestational hypertension in order to provide reference for clinical practice. Methods: 58 cases of hypertensive patients with gestational hypertension who were treated in our hospital from July 2014 to July 2015 were selected as clinical study subjects. They were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 29 cases in each group and control group Patients with magnesium sulfate and nifedipine treatment, in the control group based on the observation group was given life guidance, comparative analysis of two groups of patients treated maternal and child solution. Results: According to statistics, a total of 23 patients in the observation group were born spontaneously, accounting for 79.3%, which was significantly better than 13 (44.8%) cases of spontaneous labor in the control group (P <0.05). The difference was statistically significant. In addition, the incidences of postpartum hemorrhage, postpartum infection, premature birth, neonatal asphyxia, intrauterine distress and perinatal mortality in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). The differences between the two groups were statistically significant. Conclusion: Guidance of life from the heart, knowledge of pregnancy-induced hypertension, diet and exercise habits of patients to start with magnesium sulfate and nifedipine treatment based on the treatment of patients can significantly improve the results and improve maternal and child outcomes, therefore, It is worth promoting in clinical practice.