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文化交际的双向性决定了文化教学应同时兼顾目的语文化和本族语文化。但是,目前的大学英语跨文化教学只重视英语教学中的西方文化而忽视了本民族文化的英语表达,而本民族文化的缺失必将导致跨文化交际的不平等。因此,在大学英语教学过程中强调中国文化知识的必要性以及如何提高学生中国文化的英语表达能力已经成为中国外语教学的一个重要课题。
The two-way orientation of cultural communication determines that cultural education should take both target language and native language into consideration. However, the current college English cross-cultural teaching only focuses on western culture in English teaching and ignores the English expression of the national culture, and the absence of this national culture will inevitably lead to inequality in intercultural communication. Therefore, emphasizing the necessity of Chinese cultural knowledge in college English teaching and how to improve students’ Chinese English ability have become an important issue in Chinese EFL teaching.