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目的探讨妇产手术切口脂肪液化的症状表现及治疗方法。方法选取2013年7月—2016年7月在尉氏县人民医院行妇产手术后出现切口脂肪液化的患者34例,观察患者临床症状,随机分为两组各17例,观察组采用红光照射治疗,对照组采用碘伏条外敷,对比两组治疗效果。结果两组手术切口部位均出现淡黄色油状渗出物,并伴有血液渗出。观察组患者切口愈合时间[(10.84±1.34)d]短于对照组[(15.82±2.24)d](P<0.05);观察组有效率(97.30%)高于对照组(81.08%)(P<0.05)。结论妇产手术切口脂肪液化的主要临床症状是淡黄色油状液体渗出;应用红光照射治疗能够取得理想效果。
Objective To investigate the manifestation and treatment of fat liquefaction in maternity incision. Methods From July 2013 to July 2016, 34 cases of incision fat liquefaction occurred after maternity surgery in Weishi County People’s Hospital. The clinical symptoms were observed and randomly divided into two groups of 17 cases. The observation group was treated with red light Irradiation treatment, the control group iodophor topical application, the two groups compared the therapeutic effect. Results Both groups showed light yellow oily exudate at the incision site, accompanied by blood exudation. The healing time in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group [(10.84 ± 1.34) d [(15.82 ± 2.24) d] (P <0.05), and the effective rate in the observation group (97.30%) was significantly higher than that in the control group <0.05). Conclusion The main clinical symptom of fat liquefaction in obstetrical and gynecological incision is exudation of light yellow oily liquid. The application of red light irradiation can achieve the desired effect.