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科西克的辩证法继承了黑格尔和马克思辩证法的基本思路,即将辩证法视为一种从抽象上升到具体的认识过程。他的创新在于,试图用辩证法把握当代工业社会人与世界的关系这一新的时代问题。他以“伪具体”这一重要概念分析批判了当代工业社会的异化性质,以辩证法为切入点,回答了一个基本的问题:我们究竟能否认识当代工业社会的实质?答案是肯定的。对他而言,具有辩证思维的历史主体、批判的革命的实践和人道主义的价值追求,是辩证法把握社会历史、实现“具体总体”的三件法宝。
Kosik’s dialectics inherit the basic idea of Hegel and Marx’s dialectics, that is to treat dialectics as a process of knowledge from abstract to concrete. His innovation lies in trying to use dialectics to grasp the relationship between man and the world in contemporary industrial society, a new era. He analyzed and criticized the alienation nature of contemporary industrial society with the important concept of “pseudo-concrete ”. Starting from dialectics, he answered the basic question: Can we know the essence of contemporary industrial society? The answer is affirmative . For him, the historical subject with dialectical thinking, the critical practice of revolution, and the pursuit of the value of humanism are the three magic weapons for dialectics to grasp social history and achieve “the specific overall situation.”