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当代的西方文学理论充满探索的激情,近二十年来所经历的急剧变化可谓风起云涌,波澜迭起。在今天,要对纷繁复杂的理论现状进行全面的清晰的描述殊非易事,试图对它的未来走向作出科学的预测,也比以往任何时候都更为困难。然而,前景总是诱人的。英国弗吉尼亚大学教授、《新文学史》杂志创办人拉尔夫·科恩勉为其难,邀请欧美二十多位著名的批评家联袂撰文,于1989年出版了《文学理论的未来》论文集,就文学理论在未来的发展态势展开探讨。可以说,这一论题自身便意
The contemporary Western literary theory is full of passion for exploration. The drastic changes experienced in the past two decades have been surging in waves and waves. Today it is more difficult to conduct a comprehensive and clear description of the complicated theoretical status quo and to make a scientific prediction of its future direction than ever before. However, the outlook is always attractive. Ralph Cohen, a professor at the University of Virginia in the United Kingdom and co-founder of New Literary History magazine, tried his best to invite more than 20 famous critics in Europe and the United States to write an essay. In 1989, he published an essay entitled “The Future of Literary Theories” In the future development trend to explore. It can be said that this topic itself means