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《辞海》关于“科学”的释义大概是:科学是关于自然、社会和思维的知识体系,可分为自然科学和社会科学两大类。哲学则是二者的概括和总结。科学用逻辑和概念等抽象形式反映世界。科学的任务是揭示事物发展的客观规律,探索客观真理,告诉人们怎样与自然、与社会和谐相处。科学可以转化为直接生产力,离开科学知识就不会有生产的现代化与社会的现代化。科学发展的动力是生产发展和社会发展的需要。现代科学正沿着学
The definition of “science” in “Ci Hai” probably is: Science is a system of knowledge about nature, society and thinking, which can be divided into two major categories: natural science and social science. Philosophy is the sum of the two. Science reflects the world in abstract forms such as logic and concepts. The task of science is to reveal the objective laws governing the development of things, to explore objective truths and to tell people how to live in harmony with nature and society. Science can be transformed into direct productivity. Without scientific knowledge, there will be no modernization of production and social modernization. The driving force of scientific development is the need of production development and social development. Modern science is learning