新生儿硬肿症为新生儿时期的常见病,未成熟儿尤为多见。多发生于寒冷季节,常易并发感染,严重者可发生DIC,晚期常出现肺出血,病死率较高。过去沿用暖箱缓慢复温方法,效果不够满意。我们从1975年起采用恒温水浴快速复温方法治疗,初步取得较好效果。临床资料全部病例均为1975年12月～1976年5月和1977年10月～1978年1月在我院新生儿病房住院的硬肿症患儿,共61例。分成两组:恒温水浴快速复温疗法组32例,暖箱快速复温疗法组 Neonatal sclera is a common disease in the neonatal period, especially immature infants. Occurred in the cold season, often complicated by infection, severe cases can occur DIC, often appear late pulmonary hemorrhage, high mortality. In the past, using warm box slowly rewarming method, the effect is not satisfactory. We have been using constant temperature water bath rapid rewarming treatment since 1975, initially achieved better results. All cases of clinical data were from December 1975 to May 1976 and October 1977 ~ January 1978 in our hospital neonatal ward pediatric patients with sclerete, a total of 61 cases. Divided into two groups: constant temperature water bath fast rewarming therapy group 32 cases, warm box rapid rewarming therapy group