阅读一直是语文教学的重点内容,在培养学生语感、语言能力以及逻辑思维能力等方面发挥着十分重要的作用。小学正是培养小学生阅读能力的重要时期,阅读教学的效果直接关系着学生语文综合素质的高低。本文分析小学课堂基本特点的基础上,进一步研究了如何改进语文教学,以培养小学生的阅读能力。 Reading has always been the focus of Chinese teaching, which plays an important role in cultivating students’ language sense, language ability and logical thinking ability. Primary school is to train primary students ’reading ability of an important period, the effect of reading teaching is directly related to the overall quality of students’ language level. Based on the analysis of the basic characteristics of primary school classrooms, this paper further studies how to improve Chinese teaching so as to cultivate primary school students’ reading ability.