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国有企业如果不调整好,我国经济增长方式的转换就无从谈起。国有企业作为上游的基础产业和战略产业,其有效率的经济规模,应与下游产业中广大企业的国际竞争力保持平衡。在国民经济的上游产业申,多配置一些规模较大的国有企业,在下游产业中多配置一些非国有企业,让其积极参与国际经济竞争,是符合经济学原理的。
If the state-owned enterprises do not adjust well, the conversion of China’s economic growth mode will be impossible. As the basic industries and strategic industries in the upper reaches, the effective economic scale of state-owned enterprises should be in balance with the international competitiveness of the vast number of enterprises in the downstream industries. In the upstream industries of the national economy, it is in line with the principle of economics to allocate more large-scale state-owned enterprises and allocate more non-state-owned enterprises to the downstream industries so that they can actively participate in the international economic competition.