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自新《刑事诉讼法》实施以来,控方证人出庭作证的情况仍然没有得到改善,究其原因:一是证人是否会出庭作证的决定权在法官手里,即使满足前两个条件,如果法官认为没有必要,证人仍不会出庭作证;二是证人没有正当理由不出庭作证,证人证言依旧可能被采纳。本文从立法和公民道德教育两个方面提出了相关的改善建议,希望能够帮助改善目前控方证人出庭作证的司法现状,保护被告人、辩护人的辩护权和质证权,追求法律上和事实上的真实。
Since the implementation of the “Criminal Procedure Law”, the prosecution witnesses still have not seen any improvement in court testimony. The reasons are as follows: First, the decision-making power of the witness who will appear in court in the judge’s hand, even if the first two conditions are satisfied, If it is not necessary, the witness will not appear in court to testify. Second, if the witness fails to appear in court without proper justification, witness testimony may still be adopted. This article puts forward some proposals for improvement from the aspects of legislation and civil moral education, hoping to help to improve the current judicial status of prosecution witnesses appearing in court, defend defendants and defenders’ right of defense and right of testifying, and pursue legal and factual truths .